Humanistic Psychology Essays -- essays research papers

Over statusThroughout history many individuals and groups have affirmed the entire value and dignity of human beings. They have spoken out against ideologies, beliefs and practices, which held stack to be merely the means for accomplishing economic and political ends. They have reminded their generation that the purpose of institutions is to serve and advance the freedom and power of their members. In horse opera civilization we honor the times and places, such as Classical Greece and atomic number 63 of the Renaissance, when such affirmations were expressed.Humanistic Psychology is a contemporary manifestation of that current commitment. Its message is a response to the denigration of the human spirit that has so often been implied in the image of the person drawn by behavioural and social sciences.Ivan Pavlovs work with the conditioned reflex had given birth to an academician psychology in the United States led by John Watson, which came to be called "the science of behav ior. Its emphasis on objectivity was reinforced by the success of the powerful methodologies employed in the natural sciences and by the philosophical investigations of the British empiricists, logical positivists and the operationalists, all of who sought to apply the methods and values of the physiologic sciences to questions of human behavior. Valuable knowledge was achieved in this quest. But if something was gained, something was also muddled The "First Force" systematically excluded the subjective data of consciousness and often information bearing on the complexity of the human personality and its development.The " endorse Force" emerged out of Freudian psychoanalysis and the depth psychologies of Alfred Adler, Erik Erikson, Erich Fromm, Karen Horney, Carl Jung, Melanie Klein, Otto Rank, Harry skunk Sullivan and others. These theorists focused on the dynamic unconscious - the depths of the human psyche whose contents, they asserted, must be integrated wit h those of the conscious mind in order to state a healthy human personality. The founders of the depth psychologies believed that human behavior is in the first place determined by what occurs in the unconscious mind. So, where the behaviorists ignored consciousness because they mat that its essential privacy and subjectivity rendered it inaccessible to scientific study, the depth psychologists tended to tenderness it as the rela... ...ments the Self-Esteem and Addiction Recovery Movements Family Therapy, Holistic Health and Hospice, and organisational Development and Organization Transformation. It is philosophically aligned with the post-modern philosophy of science, constructivist epistemology, structuralism, and deconstructionism. We also could accept green politics, deep ecology, the feminist and gay rights movements, and the psycho-spiritual wing of the peace movement. perchance this is what Rollo May was pointing to when he suggested that AHP has accomplished the missi on for which it was founded. This breadth, depth and diversity is exemplification of the world we live in and takes into account an integrated and balanced view of human nature and maintaining balance and harmony in the grand organisation of existence."As the worlds people demand freedom and self-determination, it is urgent that we learn how versatile communities of empowered individuals, with freedom to construct their own stories and identities, might live unitedly in mutual peace. Perhaps it is not a vain confide that is life in such communities might lead to the advance in human consciousness beyond anything we have yet experienced. "